Architect Daniel Libeskind noted that architecture goes beyond just materials like concrete and steel; it is fueled by wonder. Observing the impressive structures created by humans over time supports this idea. Some designs are so remarkable that one might question how they were conceived and constructed. On the subreddit r/architecture, users frequently share photos of stunning buildings. This collection features various remarkable examples, including ancient sites and unique contemporary designs.
One notable structure is the Foding Palace in Nanjing, known as an extraordinary Buddhist temple. Another example is the Dali Catholic Church in China, alongside the Zig Zag Hotel in Himare, Albania, which was designed by Ja Joubert Architecture. Architecture has evolved through the ages, with each generation of architects using different materials and addressing new challenges. Some innovative concepts have transformed construction methods, while others have persisted for centuries. Interestingly, certain ancient techniques continue to inspire modern architects.
For instance, the Pantheon in Rome, built nearly 1,900 years ago, remains the largest unreinforced concrete dome globally. The Romans achieved this feat without the steel reinforcements used today, and they designed the concrete to be lighter as it rose, which helped support its substantial weight.
In addition to stability, ancient builders also focused on comfort. In Yazd, Iran, traditional structures include windcatchers, which help cool indoor spaces by directing air flow. UNESCO notes that these towers, combined with thick earthen walls and courtyards, allowed residents to cope with the severe desert environment, offering a practical solution without modern air conditioning.
As time went on, new building materials emerged, expanding the possibilities for architects. A remarkable example is London’s Crystal Palace, constructed for the Great Exhibition of 1851. Designed by Joseph Paxton, this large structure utilized nearly 300,000 glass panels held up by an iron framework. It was impressively completed in just seven months, as its prefabricated components sped up the building process. Unfortunately, the Crystal Palace was lost to a fire in 1936, leaving us with only photographs and illustrations to appreciate its grandeur.
Other notable projects include the conversion of a ruined church into a cultural center in Requena, Spain, by Francisco Jurado and Belen Ilarri in 2015. Additionally, the Doolittle House designed by Kendrick Bangs Kellogg presents an imaginative take on living space.
Which of these architectural wonders do you find most inspiring?
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Source: Bored Panda, by Evelina Šiukšterytė